Mini Monsters with an Incredible Digestive System

Black Iguana eating, Iguana, Crab, monsters

What looks like a miniature pre-historic monster (1 to 2 kilos), is listed by Guinness Book of World Records as the world´s fastest lizard. It will eat almost anything from fruit to juveniles of its own species, and is commonly found in the Costa Ballena.  These monsters are also called Ctenosaura similis, or the Black Spiny-Tailed Iguana.

In recent years the ctenosaurs have become more abundant around Hacienda Barú Lodge. They are getting so accustomed to seeing people that they no longer run away when approached. This doesn't mean that they're friendly. It means only that they have lost their fear of humans, and will still deliver a nasty bite if you try to touch one. A friend made that mistake and the black iguana took a chunk out of his hand along with the piece of cookie being offered.

Usually, however, they aren't aggressive to people. Several black spiny-tailed iguanas hang out near the restaurant, and the staff sometimes have to shoo them out with a broom. One managed to climb onto a table where a guest was having breakfast. Before anyone could react, it ate the gentleman's scrambled eggs and made a speedy exit.

Black Iguana, Hacienda Baru, monsters

Black Spiny-Tailed Iguanas have an incredibly diverse diet. They love all kinds of fruits, buds, and leaves and never pass up the opportunity to enrich their diets with a bit of animal protein. I once saw one grab a hummingbird that got too close and swallow it whole in the same manner as would a snake. One of our naturalist guides saw one eat a bat and another a juvenile green iguana. One of the receptionists captured a video of a female ctenosaur swallowing a juvenile of her species. It could even have been her offspring. Dogs that bite cane toads get very sick and sometimes die; a black iguana caught one and swallowed it with no ill effects. A hotel guest snapped a beautiful photo of the one eating a land crab. The black spiny-tailed iguana truly has an incredible digestive system.

~by Jack Ewing, Hacienda Barú

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